BUSINESS RESOURCE GUIDE (Basic Business Taxes)


OCCUPATIONAL LICENSE TAXES


Occupational Licenses are essentially taxes on the gross receipts of various classes of businesses and professions. There are virtually no exemptions, except that there is a minimum and maximum tax which may be paid by an individual or firm.


Occupational license taxes are payable on a sliding scale, depending upon the gross receipts of the business or profession. Some representative tax ranges are shown below:


Retailers: $50 - $6,200 (generally about .1% of sales)
Wholesalers: $50 - $7,500 (generally less than 0.05% of sales)
Professionals: 1/10 of 1% (.001) of gross

Manufacturers are not required to pay occupational license taxes (except on retail sales). The statute governing occupational license taxes is rather complicated. For more precise information about the amount of occupational license tax owed by your business, please contact the City's Revenue Division at the address shown below.


City occupational license taxes are paid annually to the City's Department of Finance. Tax notices are generally mailed in December or January, with the tax due before March 1 each year. A business beginning operation must also obtain an occupational license, with the fee pro-rated based on the number of days remaining in the year and the anticipated gross sales of the business. Click <here> for applications for occupational licenses and other information on  occupational license tax or call:

 
Finance Department

(318) 673-5500


NOTE: Occupational License Taxes are not to be confused with Certificates of Occupancy. Requirements for the Certificates of Occupancy are found in Section 3. Permits & License Section. In some cases, Certificates of Occupancy MUST be obtained before you apply for an Occupational License.


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PROPERTY TAXES


Property taxes are levied on land, improvements, business furniture and fixtures, and inventories. The assessed valuation for tax purposes is generally 15% of market value (I0% for land and residential improvements) and is set by the Caddo Parish Tax Assessor, subject to appeal to the Louisiana Tax Commission. All property within Caddo Parish must (by state law) be reassessed every four years. There are currently no state property taxes in Louisiana. For the current property millage rates, or questions about the assessed value of a particular parcel, contact:

 

Caddo Parish Tax Assessor

(318) 227-6701


City and Downtown Development Authority (Central Business District) property tax notices are generally mailed in mid-November, with the tax due on December 31. These taxes are collected by the City of Shreveport's Finance Department.

Information about property taxes payable on a particular piece of property can be obtained from:

 

City's Revenue Division
(318) 673-5500


All other local property taxes are collected each December by the Caddo Parish Sheriff in his designated role as Tax Collector. Information about the property taxes payable on a particular piece of property can be obtained from:

 

Sheriff’s Office

(318) 681-0638
 

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SALES & USE TAXES


Local – The Caddo-Shreveport Sales and Use Tax Commission collects sales taxes for the local tax districts in the City of Shreveport and Caddo Parish. Any business required to collect sales taxes must register with this Commission, and submit tax receipts according to the schedule established by the Commission for your business. The City and Caddo Parish’s combined sales tax rate is 4.60%. Contact: Caddo-Shreveport Sales and Use Tax Commission, (318) 865-3312, www.laota.com/parish2/Caddo_Parish.html.

State – In addition to local sales taxes, the state collects a 4% sales tax on most retail
items and certain services. You are required to register with the State of Louisiana's Department of Revenue and Taxation to receive your Sales Tax Account number, and submit your sales tax liability as required by the Department. Contact: Louisiana Department of Revenue and Taxation, Shreveport Office, (318) 676-7500, www.rev.state.la.us.


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STATE CORPORATE INCOME TAX


The corporate income tax ranges from 4% to 8% of net taxable income. The effective rate of taxation is somewhat less because federal income taxes are deductible in computing Louisiana net taxable income. A partial waiver of corporate income taxes is allowable under incentive programs. Current tax rates are:


  4% on the first $25,000  
  5% on the second $25,000  
  6% on the next $50,000  
  7% on the next $100,000 and  
  8% on the next income over $200,000

 

Louisiana Department of Revenue and Taxation, Shreveport Office, (318) 676-7500, www.rev.state.la.us.


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CORPORATE FRANCHISE TAX


The rate is $1.50 per $1,000 on first $300,000 of capital stock, surplus, undivided profits, and borrowed capital employed in Louisiana; $3 per $1,000 after first $300,000. Credits and exemptions available through various state tax incentive programs. Louisiana Department of Revenue and Taxation, Shreveport Office, (318) 676-7500, www.rev.state.la.us.


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EMPLOYEE TAXES


All companies with employees are required to participate in the following employee tax programs:


  • Federal and State Income Tax Withholding – All employers are required to withhold income taxes from their employees’ wages for both the Federal and State government. To know how much income
    tax to withhold from employees' wages, you should have all new employees complete the appropriate forms: a Form W-4, Employee's Withholding Allowance Certificate for Federal withholding,
    www.irs.gov; R-1300 - Employee Withholding Exemption Certificate
    (L- 4) for state withholding, www.rev.state.la.us.


  • Social Security and Medicare Taxes – By Federal law, all employers must withhold Social Security and Medicare taxes from an employee’s gross wages (7.65% up to a certain amount, 1.45% thereafter). The employer must also pay an equal amount for this tax. Depositing procedures vary depending upon the total amount an employer withholds from all employees. Current information on amounts to withhold as well as up-to-date employee income tax withholding taxes may be found in the IRS publication entitled Circular E, Employer’s Tax Guide, www.irs.gov.

  • Unemployment Compensation – With a few exceptions, all businesses with employees must pay federal and state unemployment taxes. The tax is the business owner’s responsibility; it is illegal to
    deduct this tax from an employee’s wages. For information on Louisiana Unemployment Compensation matters, contact: Louisiana Department of Labor, Unemployment Insurance Field Audit Office, 2900 Dowdell, Shreveport, LA 71103, (318) 676-7703. For Federal information, the IRS publication, Circular E, Employer’s Tax Guide, provides information on filing with the Federal government. www.irs.gov.


  • Federal Unemployment (FUTA) Tax – The Federal Unemployment Tax Act (FUTA), with state unemployment systems, provides for payments of unemployment compensation to workers who have
    lost their jobs. Most employers pay both a Federal and a state unemployment tax. A list of state unemployment tax agencies, including addresses and phone numbers, is available in Pub. 926, Household Employer's Tax Guide. Only the employer pays FUTA tax; it is not deducted from the employee's wages. For more information, see the Instructions for Form 940, www.irs.gov.


  • Workers’ Compensation – State law mandates that all employers must provide Workers’ Compensation insurance for their employees. Rates vary depending upon employee classifications. For information, Contact: Workers’ Compensation Division, Louisiana Department of Labor, Northern Division, (318) 676-5531, www.ldol.state.la.us.

    Note: An Employer Handbook, Business Owner’s Manual outlining requirements pertaining to the state Unemployment and Worker’s Compensation programs may be accessed through the Louisiana Department of Labor’s website at www.ldol.state.la.us/forms/er/EmployerHandbook.pdf

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